Catechism of the
"Summa Theologica"
of
Saint Thomas Aquinas
For the Use of the Faithful
by
R. P. Thomas Pègues, O.P.
Master in Theology
Member of the Roman Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas
Formerly Professor of St. Thomas at the Collegio Angelico, Rome
Now Regent of Studies at St. Maximin, France
Adapted from the French and
Done into English by Aelred Whitacre, O.P.
"Deriventur fontes ti foras;
et in plateis aquas tuas divide."
-- Prov. V. 16.
New York, Cincinnati, Chicago
Benziger Brothers
Printers to the Holy Apostolic See
Publishers of Benziger's Magazine
1922
Contents
Brief of His Holiness Pope Benedict XV
Foreword
Of God
Sovereign Being: Cause and Lord of All Things
- Of God's existence
- Of God's nature and attributes
- Of the divine operations
- Of the divine persons
- Of the creation
- Of the world
- Of the angels: their nature
- Of the inner life of the angels
- Of the creation of the angels
- Of the probation of the angels
- Of the fall of the bad angels
- Of the creation of material substances, and the work of the six days
- Of man: his nature; his spiritual and immortal soul
- Of the vegetative and sensitive powers
- Of the mind and its act of understanding
- Of man's powers of loving: free will
- Of man's origin or his creation by God
- Of the state of happiness in which man was created
- Of the conservation of things and their government
- Of God's action in the government of the universe; and of miracles
- Of the action this government
- Of the angels: the hierarchies and the orders
- Of the action of the good angels on the corporeal world.
- Of the action of the good angels upon man; the guardian angels
- Of the action of the bad angels or of the demons
- Of the action of the material world or of the whole of the cosmos
- Of the action of man himself
- Of the point upon which the whole course of divine government is centered
The Second Part
Of Man
Who came from God and who must return to Him
First Section
General View of Man's Return to God
- Of man's resemblance to God
- Of the last end or happiness
- Of the object of this happiness
- Of the possession of this happiness
- Of the means of realizing this possession, or of the good acts
- Of what is implied in a human act for it to be a good meritorious act
- Of the affective movements (passions)
- Of the virtues
- Of the gifts which crown and perfect the virtues
- Of the beatitudes and of the fruit of the Holy Spirit
- Of vices which are the principle of man's bad actions
- Of original sin, and of its consequences
- Of the diverse gravity of sins
- Of mortal sins and venial sins
- Of the exterior principle (law)
- Of divers laws; and first, of the eternal law
- Of the natural law
- Of human law
- Of the divine law -- the decalogue
- Of grace
Second Section
Detailed View of Man's Return to God
- Of the species of good and bad acts considered in detail
- Of faith and its nature
- Of the gifts of the holy ghost that correspond to faith
- Of the precepts relating to faith
- Of hope and its nature -- of the vices opposed thereto
- Of the gift of fear which corresponds to the virtue of hope
- Of the precepts relating to hope
- Of charity and its nature
- Of the secondary acts, or the effects of charity
- Of the vices opposed to charity and their acts: of hatred
- Of the precepts relating to charity
- Of the gift of wisdom which corresponds to charity
- Of the moral virtues: of prudence, its nature and elements
- Of the gift of counsel which corresponds to prudence
- Of the sins that are opposed to prudence, viz., of imprudence
- Of the precepts relating to prudence
- Of justice and its nature; of law; of natural law; of positive
- Of the act of particular justice, viz.,judgment
- Of particular justice, and of its species
- Of the act of commutative justice, viz., of restitution
- Of the sins opposed to distributive justice
- Of the right of property, and of the duties it entails
- Of the sins against justice by words; of the judgment
- Of the sins of speech committed in the ordinary course of life
- Of the sins that deceive our neighbour (fraud and usury)
- Of the elements of the virtue of justice
- Of the virtues attaching to justice: of religion
- Of religion and its nature
- Of religion and its interior acts: of devotion; of prayer
- Of the external acts of religion: of adoration; of sacrifice
- Of the sins opposed to religion: of superstition, and of divination
- Of filial respect towards one's parents, and towards one's country
- Of reverence towards superiors
- Of gratitude
- Of revenge or of retributive justice
- Of truthfulness -- and of the sins opposed thereto
- Of friendship; and of the opposite sins
- Of liberality; and of the sins opposed thereto
- Of natural equity (or epikeia)
- Of the gift of piety
- Of the precepts relating to justice
- Of the virtue of fortitude and its act; of martyrdom
- Of the virtues annexed to fortitude; of magnanimity
- Of magnificence; and of the sins thereto opposed
- Of patience -- of longanimity and of constancy
- Of perseverance; and of the sins opposed thereto
- Of the gift of fortitude
- Of the precepts relating to fortitude
- Of temperance; of abstinence, and of fasting
- Of sobriety and of the sin opposed to it, viz., drunkenness
- Of chastity and of virginity
- Of the virtues annexed to temperance, viz., of continence
- Of clemency and of meekness; and of the sins opposed thereto
- Of modesty: of humility and of its opposite sin pride
- Of the virtue of the studious
- Of external modesty
- Of the gift that corresponds to the virtue of temperance
- Of the precepts relating to temperance
- Of the two kinds of life, viz., of the active and the contemplative
The Third Part
Jesus Christ
God made man in order to lead men to God
- Of the mystery of the Incarnation
- Of the fittingness and necessity of the Incarnation
- Concerning that which the son of God took of us
- Of the privileges or prerogatives of the human nature
- Of the fulness of grace in the human nature
- Of the grace of Christ in so far as he is head of the church
- Of the knowledge of Christ: of his beatific knowledge
- Of the power of our Lord Jesus Christ as man
- Of the defects of Christ's human nature;
- Of the consequences of the incarnation of the son of God
- Of the unity and multiplicity in Jesus Christ
- Of the consequences of the incarnation of God the son
- Of Christ's divine sonship; and of his predestination
- Of the consequences of the incarnation in relation to us
- Of the manner according to which the incarnation took place
- Of Christ's entry into the world
- Of the name Jesus Christ given to God the son incarnate
- Of the baptism of Jesus Christ
- Of our blessed Lord's life on earth: of his temptation
- Of our blessed Lord's leavin'g this world
- Of our Lord's descent into hell
- Of the exaltation of Jesus Christ: of his resurrection
- Of his ascension; and of his authority
- Of the sacraments of Jesus Christ: of their nature and
- Of the sacrament of baptism: of its nature
- Of those who can receive the sacrament of baptism
- Of the effects of the sacrament of baptism
- Of the dignity and of the duties
- Of the sacrament of confirmation; of its nature and necessity
- Which of the two sacraments requires the better instruction: confirmation or Holy Eucharist?
- Of the sacrament of the Holy Eucharist
- Of the matter and form of the sacrament of the Holy Eucharist
- Of the effects of the sacrament of the Holy Eucharist
- Of the reception of the sacrament of the Holy Eucharist
- Of the minister of the sacrament of the Holy Eucharist
- Of the holy sacrifice of the mass
- Of the sacrament of penance: of its nature and virtue
- Of the effects of the sacrament of penance
- Of the part of the penitent in the sacrament of penance
- Of the minister of the sacrament of penance,
- Of the sacrament of extreme unction
- Of the sacrament of holy orders
- Of the sacrament of matrimony; of its nature, impediments, duties
- Of the intermediary state of souls after death and of purgatory
- Of heaven
- Of hell
- Of the particular judgment
- Of the place of those who are not judged (limbo of infants)
- Of the end of the world and the sequel thereof
- Of the resurrection
- Of the last judgment
- Of eternal punishment
- Of eternal happiness
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